写手essay写作中连接词的使用

 写手指南     |      2020-11-10 17:53
  
  很多写手在写essay时都会有这样的疑问,增加连接词是否可以加强句子之间的逻辑关系?答案是肯定的。恰当的连接词,可以让句子和句子之间转换的更加顺畅。这时就有同学提问了:既然如此有效,那我是不是应该尽可能多的增加连接词呢?错,恰当的连接词是指数量和意义上都要恰当。所以今天小编就给大家分享一些段落结构以及连接词的使用心得。

 
写手essay写作

 
  一、关联词的类型
 
  1.And并列关系
 
  (and)in addition/and/similarly/likewise/as well as/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only...but/even/besides this/that
 
  2.Sequence顺序(then)
 
  出现的时候表示列举
 
  first/initially/second etc./to begin with/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards
 
  3.Consequence结果(so)
 
  前面是后面的结果/也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了
 
  as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly
 
  4.Contrast转折(but)
 
  表对前面论述的转折/一般后面才是作者观点
 
  however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast
 
  5.Certainty确定(of course)
 
  强烈的确定/后面是作者的坚定论点
 
  obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly
 
  6.Condition条件/因为(if)
 
  后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。
 
  if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that/for/so that/whether/depending on
 
  7.Time时间(when)
 
  before/since/as/until/meanwhile/at the moment/when/whenever/as soon as/just as
 
  8.Summary总结(in a word)
 
  作者的最后总结
 
  in conclusion/in summary/lastly/finally/to sum up/to conclude/to recapitulate
 
  9.Example举例(for example)
 
  for example/for instance/just as/in particular/such as/namely也就是
 
  10.Reason原因(because)
 
  since/as/so/because(of)/due to/owing to/the reason why/in other words/leads to
 
  二、Essay写作中连接词的应用
 
  1.引出开头
 
  ①It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)=As far as my knowledge is concerned,…(就我所知…)
 
  ②Recently the problem of……has been brought into focus.=Nowadays there is a growing concern over……(最近……问题引起了关注)
 
  ③Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)
 
  ④Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought alot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)
 
  ⑤With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)
 
  ⑥It is a common belief that……=It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)
 
  ⑦A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)
 
  ⑧It is universally acknowledged that+句子(全世界都知道...)
 
  2.表达不同观点
 
  ①People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However,others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)
 
  ②People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)
 
  ③There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)
 
  3.表示结尾
 
  ①In short,it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)
 
  ②From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)
 
  ③Taking all these factors into consideration,we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)
 
  ④Hence/Therefore,we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)
 
  ⑤There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)
 
  ⑥All in all,we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)
 
  4.提出建议
 
  ①It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)
 
  ②There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)
 
  ③Obviously,if we want to do something…it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)
 
  ④Only in this way can we……(只有这样,我们才能……)
 
  ⑤Spare no effort to+V(不遗余力的)
 
  5.预示后果
 
  ①Obviously,if we don't control the problem,the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)
 
  ②No doubt,unless we take effective measures,it is very likely that……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)
 
  ③It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)
 
  6.表示论证
 
  ①From my point of view,it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)